Best Apple Mac Networking App

This article is intended for enterprise and education network administrators.

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Apple products require access to the Internet hosts in this article for a variety of services. Here's how your devices connect to hosts and work with proxies:

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  • Network connections to the hosts below are initiated by the device, not by hosts operated by Apple.
  • Apple services will fail any connection that uses HTTPS Interception (SSL Inspection). If the HTTPS traffic traverses a web proxy, disable HTTPS Interception for the hosts listed in this article.

Make sure your Apple devices can access the hosts listed below.

Apple Push Notifications

Learn how to troubleshoot connecting to the Apple Push Notification service (APNs). For devices that send all traffic through an HTTP proxy, you can configure the proxy either manually on the device or with a configuration profile. Beginning with macOS 10.15.5, devices can connect to APNs when configured to use the HTTP proxy with a proxy auto-config (PAC) file.

Device setup

Access to the following hosts might be required when setting up your device, or when installing, updating or restoring the operating system.

HostsPortsProtocolOSDescriptionSupports proxies
albert.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSYes
captive.apple.com443, 80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSInternet connectivity validation for networks that use captive portals.Yes
gs.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSYes
humb.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSYes
static.ips.apple.com443, 80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSYes
tbsc.apple.com443TCPmacOS onlyYes
time-ios.apple.com123UDPiOS and tvOS onlyUsed by devices to set their date and time
time.apple.com123UDPiOS, tvOS, and macOSUsed by devices to set their date and time
time-macos.apple.com123UDPmacOS onlyUsed by devices to set their date and time

Device Management

Network access to the following hosts might be required for devices enrolled in Mobile Device Management (MDM):

Best Apple Mac Networking Applications

HostsPortsProtocolOSDescriptionSupports proxies
*.push.apple.com443, 80, 5223, 2197TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSPush notificationsLearn more about APNs and proxies.
gdmf.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSMDM server to identify which software updates are available to devices that use managed software updates.Yes
deviceenrollment.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSDEP provisional enrollment.
deviceservices-external.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOS
identity.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSAPNs certificate request portal.Yes
iprofiles.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSHosts enrollment profiles used when devices enroll in Apple School Manager or Apple Business Manager through Device EnrollmentYes
mdmenrollment.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSMDM servers to upload enrollment profiles used by clients enrolling through Device Enrollment in Apple School Manager or Apple Business Manager, and to look up devices and accounts.Yes
setup.icloud.com443TCPiOS onlyRequired to log in with a Managed Apple ID on Shared iPad.
vpp.itunes.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSMDM servers to perform operations related to Apps and Books, like assigning or revoking licenses on a device.Yes

Software updates

Make sure you can access the following ports for updating macOS, apps from the Mac App Store, and for using content caching.

macOS, iOS, and tvOS

Network access to the following hostnames are required for installing, restoring, and updating macOS, iOS, and tvOS:

HostsPortsProtocolOSDescriptionSupports proxies
appldnld.apple.com80TCPiOS onlyiOS updates
gg.apple.com443, 80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSiOS, tvOS, and macOS updatesYes
gnf-mdn.apple.com443TCPmacOS onlymacOS updatesYes
gnf-mr.apple.com443TCPmacOS onlymacOS updatesYes
gs.apple.com443, 80TCPmacOS onlymacOS updatesYes
ig.apple.com443TCPmacOS onlymacOS updatesYes
mesu.apple.com443, 80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSHosts software update catalogs
ns.itunes.apple.com443TCPiOS onlyYes
oscdn.apple.com443, 80TCPmacOS onlymacOS Recovery
osrecovery.apple.com443, 80TCPmacOS onlymacOS Recovery
skl.apple.com443TCPmacOS onlymacOS updates
swcdn.apple.com80TCPmacOS onlymacOS updates
swdist.apple.com443TCPmacOS onlymacOS updates
swdownload.apple.com443, 80TCPmacOS onlymacOS updatesYes
swpost.apple.com80TCPmacOS onlymacOS updatesYes
swscan.apple.com443TCPmacOS onlymacOS updates
updates-http.cdn-apple.com80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOS
updates.cdn-apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOS
xp.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSYes

App Store

Apple App Store For Mac

Access to the following hosts might be required for updating apps:

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HostsPortsProtocolOSDescriptionSupports proxies
*.itunes.apple.com443, 80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSStore content such as apps, books, and musicYes
*.apps.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSStore content such as apps, books, and musicYes
*.mzstatic.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSStore content such as apps, books, and music
itunes.apple.com443, 80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSYes
ppq.apple.com443TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSEnterprise App validation

Content caching

Access to the following host is required for a Mac that uses macOS content caching:

HostsPortsProtocolOSDescriptionSupports proxies
lcdn-registration.apple.com443TCPmacOS onlyContent caching server registrationYes

App notarization

Starting with macOS 10.14.5, software is checked for notarization before it will run. In order for this check to succeed, a Mac must be able to access the same hosts listed in the Ensure Your Build Server Has Network Access section of Customizing the Notarization Workflow:

HostsPortsProtocolOSDescriptionSupports proxies
17.248.128.0/18443TCPmacOS onlyTicket delivery
17.250.64.0/18443TCPmacOS onlyTicket delivery
17.248.192.0/19443TCPmacOS onlyTicket delivery

Certificate validation

Apple devices must be able to connect to the following hosts to validate digital certificates used by the hosts listed above:

HostsPortsProtocolOSDescriptionSupports proxies
crl.apple.com80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSCertificate validation
crl.entrust.net80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSCertificate validation
crl3.digicert.com80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSCertificate validation
crl4.digicert.com80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSCertificate validation
ocsp.apple.com80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSCertificate validation
ocsp.digicert.com80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSCertificate validation
ocsp.entrust.net80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSCertificate validation
ocsp.verisign.net80TCPiOS, tvOS, and macOSCertificate validation

Firewalls

If your firewall supports using hostnames, you may be able to use most Apple services above by allowing outbound connections to *.apple.com. If your firewall can only be configured with IP addresses, allow outbound connections to 17.0.0.0/8. The entire 17.0.0.0/8 address block is assigned to Apple.

HTTP proxy

You can use Apple services through a proxy if you disable packet inspection and authentication for traffic to and from the listed hosts. Exceptions to this are noted above. Attempts to perform content inspection on encrypted communications between Apple devices and services will result in a dropped connection to preserve platform security and user privacy.

  • See a list of TCP and UDP ports used by Apple software products.
  • Find out which ports are used by Profile Manager in macOS Server.
  • Learn about macOS, iOS, and iTunes server host connections and iTunes background processes.
  • Customize the Notarization Workflow.

Screen sharing is a great way to collaborate with colleagues, clients, friends, and family. And thanks to some of the best screen sharing Mac apps, you can do a whole lot of things. You can help them fix a problem, teach/learn something new, open, move, and close files and apps, create projects, and much much more. So, let’s go ahead and find the best screen sharing apps that make collaboration easy.

#1. Mac to Mac Screen Sharing

You might not need a third-party app when you want to screen share between two Macs. Thanks to built-in screen-sharing, you can share a screen over the local network or the internet.

To avail of the feature, your Screen Sharing setting should be enabled. You can also set screen sharing preferences, set viewing options, send files, and even share contents of the Clipboard.

#2. Teamviewer

A viral screen-sharing app for Mac and Windows, and rightly so. TeamViewer offers a full remote access suite that packs various enterprise features.

The app lets you connect and control another computer, its keyboard, and mouse. Making it an excellent asset for support and training business.

Moreover, you can also record screen sharing sessions and refer them back when in need. However, it might be slightly complicated for casual users and basic screen sharing needs.

Price: Free
Download TeamViewer

#3. Skype

While Skype is a widely popular video-calling app, it is also a reliable screen sharing solution. Though it’s not as feature-full as others in the list.

For instance, it only shows your screen to others; they can’t control it. Moreover, it does not support PowerPoint integration or screen sharing from mobile apps

In saying so, it manages to a pretty decent job for basic screen sharing needs. Another added advantage is that the feature is free to use.

Price: Free
Download Skype

#4. Screenleap

Screenleap offers an effective screen sharing service without being too complicated or heavy-duty. It’s perfect for those who don’t want to install a full-fledged application on their computer.

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With just a Chrome extension, you can quickly share your screen with anyone over the internet. Screenleap lends you a permanent URL that can be used to join the session when you’re sharing.

This makes the app great for recurring meetings, and quick access sharing, such as webinar-style sessions and sales demos.

Price: Free (In-app Purchases start from $15/Month)
Download Screenleap

#5. Screens 4

Screen 4 amalgamates the goodness of screen sharing and remote desktop apps. You can connect and control your Mac, Windows, Linux PC, or Raspberry Pi from anywhere in the world.

From accessing a forgotten file, performing software updates remotely to configuring a remote computer, Screen 4 can manage it all.

And that’s not all; the app also sports multiple display support, clipboard sharing, drag, and drop file sharing, Touchbar and Hot Corners support, amongst many more features.

Price: $29.99
Download Screen 4

#6. USE Together

As the name suggests, the app allows multiple users to simultaneously work over the host’s screen while on a voice call.

All participants have their own mouse cursors that they can use to control the screen. Basically, you can interact with the display and apps as if all are at the same desk.

Whether you want to work together on code, write, design, or just play something together, all is possible. This feature is particularly helpful for activities like pair programming and designing.

Price: Free (In-app Purchases start from $10/Month)
Download USE Together

#7. Slack

An efficient team management app that lets you manage your teammate’s screen as well. The sharing includes features such as host switching, collaborative annotation, and participants can use their cursor on the host’s screen.

For the last part, the host needs to allow access by clicking on the cursor icon. Moreover, the sessions are private, between members of the channel.

Each session is recorded and saved like other communication logs. So, if you are already using Slack, you don’t need another screen sharing tool.

Price: Free (Standard plan – $8 Per Month)
Download Slack

#8. Zoom

Zoom is a feature-full video-calling app. And along with changing the background at your will, it also allows screen sharing between participants.

The app auto-adjusts the video quality depending on bandwidth. It is this feature that makes screen sharing on zoom quite seamless even under bad network conditions.

This is great for webinars as well; wherein multiple hosts can access the same presentation screen to annotate. Users can host screen sharing from a laptop or mobile apps.

Price: Free (In-app Purchases start from $14.99/Month)
Download Zoom

#9. GoToMeeting

GoToMeeting by LogMeIn offers a wide range of solutions that help you in remote working. From one-click video meetings, webinar support, cloud recording, many drawing tools, and of course, screen sharing.

Best Free Mac Apps

But what makes GoToMeeting stand apart is its stable mobile screen sharing. Oh, yes! The iPhone, iPad, and Android app support screen sharing, document sharing, and whiteboard collaboration.

So, in a way, the app converts your smartphone and tablets into a remote for your Mac.

Price: $12/user/month
Download Goto Meeting

The mac photo editing app supports more than fifteen file types and formats, including PDF, JPEG, GIF, TIFF, RAW and some other less popular ones as well. Photoshop Elements. With complete control over Image composition (from the contrast to brightness), Photoshop Elements is one of the Best Photo Editing Software for Mac. Lightroom can be installed from the Mac App Store. It is not a free photo editor as it will require a $9.99 monthly subscription. If you want simple editing of raw files, then Lightroom is one of. Picture editor for mac. Apple’s Photos app is included for free on all recently released Macs. It does a good job at organizing your photos, but its collection of photo enhancement tools leaves much to be desired. Hopefully, our selection of the best free programs for photo editing on Mac will help you choose the right app to suit all your creative needs. Adobe Photoshop Elements. Where you can use it: Mac and Windows Why we love it: While not truly a free photo editor, Photoshop Elements does have a free trial, and it’s far and away among the best photo editing software for Mac and Windows.The suite of automated editing tools — including for exposure, color balance, and reducing the effects of camera shake — make short work of the. It`s one of the best free photo editing apps for Mac, with an option to extend to Fotor Pro version, but the app does not require it and you will not see any built-in ads there. If you are interested in the best products for photo editing for Mac, this software offers handy features that allow you to crop your files, edit text, correct colors.

#10. Jump Desktop

The name says it all; you can seamlessly switch between computers. We particularly enjoy the productivity features.

For instance, even when you connect a Mac with Windows PC, you can still use Mac/Windows keyboard shortcuts. You can also configure your own shortcuts.

Jump Desktop also supports collaborative screen sharing, i.e., each user gets their own mouse cursor.

Best Apple Mac Networking App

Price: $14.99
Download Jump Desktop

Apple Mac Best Buy

Bonus

#11. CrankWheel

CrankWheel uses screen sharing as a way of lead generation. Instead of co-browsing, your exact screen is broadcasted for the client’s perusal.

It is basically designed for the sales teams to connect and convert hard-to-reach prospects. A plus point is that your client can view your screen via any browser, whether from desktop or mobile.

Moreover, it offers an easy-to-use interface, so the sales rep can concentrate on the pitch rather than setting the app.

Price: Free (In-app Purchases start from 75$/Month)
Download Crankwheel

After All, Sharing Is Caring!

The right or shall I say that the best screen sharing Mac app for you will depend entirely on need, usage, participants, and of course, budget. What is your favorite screen-sharing app?

If you want something basic, Skype or Zoom might suffice. Though, if you want something extremely collaborative, then Teamviewer, USE Together or Jump Desktop are also great.

Links that you might like:

A self-professed Geek who loves to explore all things Apple. I thoroughly enjoy discovering new hacks, troubleshooting issues, and finding and reviewing the best products and apps currently available. My expertise also includes curating opinionated and honest editorials. If not this, you might find me surfing the web or listening to audiobooks.

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